This book demonstrates how the public international law character of investment treaty arbitration has impacted on the dispute settlement procedure.

The recent explosion of investment treaty arbitration marks a revolutionary change in both international and public law, above all because it demonstrates how s

This book outlines the principles behind the international law of foreign investment. The main focus is on the law governed by bilateral and multilateral invest

International investment law is in a state of evolution. With the advent of investor-State arbitration in the latter part of the twentieth century - and its exp

In the process of resolving disputes, it is not uncommon for parties to justify actions otherwise in breach of their obligations by invoking the need to protect