XRD results showed that hydroxyapatite retained its original phase following deposition. All coatings showed good cell viability, except for pure titanium coati

Titanium and titanium alloys are increasingly used in load bearing implant applications due to their high biocompatibility and excellent mechanical properties.

This book combines the contributions of experts in the field to describe the behavior of various materials, micromechanisms involved during processing, and the

Tissue damage, loosening of implants, and the infection of the body are some of the most common complications that arise following surgical procedures. In denta