In 1966 Congress passed the National Sea Grant College Program Act to promote marine research, education, and extension services in institutions along the natio

This publication supports the development of oyster aquaculture industries and restored populations of wild oysters in the eastern United States. Both aquacultu

An enduring controversy in evolutionary biology is the genetic basis of adaptation. Darwin emphasized "many slight differences" as the ultimate source of variat

Major parasitic & pathological conditions, parasite morphology, strategy & evolution, host defences, environmental influence on host response, management practi