"[The] study of algebraic structures using subsets [was] started by George Boole. After the invention of Boolean algebra, subsets are not used in building any a

"[The] study of algebraic structures using subsets [was] started by George Boole. After the invention of Boolean algebra, subsets are not used in building any a

This self-contained text covers sets and numbers, elements of set theory, real numbers, the theory of groups, group isomorphism and homomorphism, theory of ring

We study these new Smarandache algebraic structures, which are defined as structures which have a proper subset which has a weak structure.A Smarandache Weak St

Study of MOD planes happens to a very recent one. In this book, systematically algebraic structures on MOD planes like, MOD semigroups, MOD groups and MOD rings