The yen is an important barometer for the Japanese economy. Depreciations are typically associated with favorable economic developments such as increased corpor

This 2019 Article IV Consultation with Japan highlights that the rapid aging and shrinking of Japan’s population has become central to macroeconomic policies

Since a major source of income for many countries comes from exporting commodities, price discovery and information transmission between commodity futures marke

Asian countries have high demand for U.S. dollars and are sensitive to U.S. dollar funding costs. An important, but often overlooked, component of these costs i

How has the Bank of Japan (BOJ) helped shape Japan's economic growth during the past two decades? This book comprehensively explores the relations between finan