"Bacterial contamination of titanium (Ti) implants is a major cause for peri-implant infections and eventual implant failure, a problem that could affect ~ 5 mi

Different titanium implant surfaces are prone to microbial colonization and dental plaque accumulation contributing to peri-implantitis pathogens adherence and

"Abstract Ti-implants can get easily contaminated with saliva during surgery or after placement. This might alter its surface properties and interfere with the

Background: As dental implants are becoming a common dental treatment option, there is also an increase in the frequency of peri-implantitis. Themain cause of p

In the book Microbial Biofilms: Importance and applications, eminent scientists provide an up-to-date review of the present and future trends on biofilm-related