In the course of fuzzy technological development, fuzzy graph theory was identified quite early on for its importance in making things work. Two very important

In the world of mathematics and computer science, technological advancements are constantly being researched and applied to ongoing issues. Setbacks in social n

This book provides a timely overview of fuzzy graph theory, laying the foundation for future applications in a broad range of areas. It introduces readers to fu

This book presents the fundamental and technical concepts of fuzzy hypergraphs and explains their extensions and applications. It discusses applied generalized

This book provides readers with an introduction to m-polar fuzzy graphs and m-polar fuzzy hypergraphs, covering both theories and applications. A special emphas