If you paid even a moment’s attention during high-school history class, you probably know that 1910 brought about the Union of South Africa, that the 1948 gen

"Spoilt Vote" is an insightful addition to the "Political Science" series, exploring the deliberate act of spoiling a vote and its significance in democratic pr

In the modern era, representation is the hallmark of democracy, and electoral rules structure how representation works and how effectively governments perform.

The French elections of 2002 broke all records for fragmentation, abstention and far-right protest voting, yet returned incumbent President Chirac in triumph an