Optimization of an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Etch Process for N Polysilicon
Author | : |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 23 |
Release | : 1993 |
ISBN-10 | : OCLC:727177807 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 ( Downloads) |
Download or read book Optimization of an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Etch Process for N Polysilicon written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed experiments were employed to characterize a process for etching phosphorus doped polycrystalline silicon with HBr in a close-coupled ECR plasma reactor configured for 200 mm wafers. A fractional factorial screening experiment was employed to determine the principal input factors and the main etch effects. Linear models of the process responses indicate RF power, O2 flow rate, and the position of the resonance zone (with respect to the wafer) as the three strongest factors influencing process performance. Response surfaces generated using data from a follow-on response surface methodology (RSM) experiment predicted an optimum operating region characterized by relatively low RF power, a small O2 flow, and a resonance zone position close to the wafer. The optimized process demonstrated a polysilicon etch rate of 270 nm/min, an etch rate non-uniformity of 2.2% (1s), an etch selectivity to oxide greater than 100:1, and anisotropic profiles. Particle test results for the optimized process indicated that careful selection of the O2 fraction is required to avoid polymer deposition and particle formation.